Konungsbók | Hauksbók | Combined | Gylfaginning + Variants |
R 02 | H 02 | B 02 | |
Ec man iotna | Ek man iotna | Ek man jötna | |
ár um borna | aar v m borna | ár um borna, | |
þa e r fordo m mic | þa er forðu m mik | þá er forðum mik | |
fodda hofdo | fædda hofðv: | fœdda höfðu. | |
nio man æc hei ma | niu man ek heima | Níu man ek heima, | The R reading: |
nío iviþi ur | niu i uidiur | níu íviðjur, | íviði |
miot uið moraN | miotvið meran | mjötvið mæran, | is erroneous! |
f yr mold neðan. | f yr molld neðan. | fyr mold neðan. | |
I remember Jötuns | |||
born early on, | |||
those who me of old | |||
have reared. | |||
nine worlds I remember, | |||
nine in the wood, | |||
the great measuring tree, | |||
beneath the earth. | |||
Nine worlds: the worlds of the gods (Asgarth), of the Wanes (Vanaheim, cf. stanza 21 and note), of the elves (Alfheim), of men (Mithgarth), of the giants (Jotunheim), of fire (Muspellsheim, cf. stanza 47 and note), of the dark elves (Svartalfaheim), of the dead (Niflheim), and presumably of the dwarfs (perhaps Nithavellir, cf. stanza 37 and note, but the ninth world is uncertain). The tree: the world-ash Yggdrasil, {footnote p. 4} symbolizing the universe; cf. Grimnismol, 29-35 and notes, wherein Yggdrasil is described at length. | |||
Here we have our first depiction of Yggdrasil, the great world tree, and the nine realms of being. Odin is telling us of his memories, of the giants, and of his upbringing. Many people seem to forget that Odin himself was born of giants.. He is the grandson of Buri the first Æsir, and he is the son of the half-God, half-giant Bestla and Bor. |
Thursday, September 6, 2018
Stanza 2
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Stanza 5
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